The Rising Trend of Social Media Prosecution: A Threat to Freedom of Expression

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The increase in issues related to social media platforms and websites is sounding alarm bells, especially with the corresponding concerns of these issues related to compromising public freedoms, or restricting freedom of expression guaranteed by the Constitution.

According to official statistics from the Information Technology and Statistics Sector in the Ministry of Justice, complaints and cases registered at the Public Prosecution from January to October 2023 amounted to 4,718 cases at the Information and Publishing Prosecution, as reported by Al-Qabas daily.

An astonishing 80% of these cases investigated by the prosecution were crimes caused by social networking sites, such as the “X” platform (formerly Twitter), Instagram, WhatsApp, and others.

This means that approximately 3,500 cases out of the total cases received by the Media and Publication Prosecution are crimes related to social media. What’s even more alarming is that some complaints are not against one or two individuals, but rather against a hundred or more people.

There are even cases where individuals are demanding compensation amounting to a million dinars or more. Recently, a person filed a complaint against 300 male and female tweeters simply because he didn’t like their comments on content he had published.

This growing trend poses a significant threat to freedoms and their concept. According to statistical figures, 12 male and female tweeters are summoned for interrogation every day. This means that every working hour, a person is summoned because of their activities on social networking sites.

It is crucial to address this matter urgently to prevent individuals from seeking wealth through the compensation they demand in their complaints. Additionally, it is essential to thoroughly examine these complaints before initiating investigations, as some of them may be malicious in nature.

The implications of these statistics are far-reaching, especially for Filipino Overseas Filipino Workers (OFWs) in Kuwait and their families. OFWs often rely on social media platforms to stay connected with their loved ones back home. The threat of prosecution for expressing their thoughts and opinions online can have severe consequences for them.

It is important for Filipino OFWs to be aware of the potential risks involved in using social media platforms while in Kuwait. They should exercise caution in their online activities, ensuring that their posts and comments comply with local laws and regulations. Understanding the local customs and laws can help prevent unintentional violations that may lead to legal repercussions.

Furthermore, Filipino OFWs should be mindful of the power of their words and the impact they can have on others. While freedom of expression is a fundamental right, it is essential to exercise it responsibly and respectfully. Engaging in constructive dialogue and avoiding offensive or defamatory content can help mitigate the risk of being targeted for prosecution.

Ultimately, the rise in social media prosecution serves as a reminder of the need for a balanced approach to freedom of expression. While individuals should be able to express their thoughts and opinions freely, they must also be mindful of the potential consequences of their words. By staying informed and exercising caution, Filipino OFWs can navigate the digital landscape in Kuwait without compromising their rights or facing legal troubles.

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